Basic Electronics

Right from the basic concepts of voltage and current, laws of electricity, concepts of semiconductors, basic components like resistors, capacitors, inductors, batteries, operational amplifiers, CRO, transducers, communication electronics, logic gates, flip-flops, etc.

graph of ac voltage

What is Peak, R.M.S. & Average Value of ac voltage and current

The average value of a waveform, which swings symmetrically above and below zero, will be obviously zero, when measured over a long period of time. Hence, average values of currents and voltages are invariably taken over one complete half-cycle (either positive or negative) rather than over one complete full-cycle (which would result in an average value of zero).

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